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Plasmid transfer via transduction from Streptococcus thermophilus to Lactococcus lactis.

Ammann A, Neve H, Geis A, Heller KJ.

Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Max Rubner-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Nutrition and Food, P.O. Box 6069, D-24121 Kiel, Germany.

Using Streptococcus thermophilus phages, plasmid transduction in Lactococcus lactis was demonstrated. The transduction frequencies were 4 orders of magnitude lower in L. lactis than in S. thermophilus. These results are the first evidence that there is phage-mediated direct transfer of DNA from S. thermophilus to L. lactis. The implications of these results for phage evolution are discussed.

PMID: 18263725 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

PMCID: PMC2293234